Industry In Egyptالصناعة فى مصر

Energy, manufacturing, and construction driving the economy.الطاقة والتصنيع والبناء تقود الاقتصاد

Egypt's industrial sector is a key driver of its economy, contributing over 30% of GDP and employing a significant share of the workforce. Main industries include energy, manufacturing, construction, and agriculture.

A national strategy aims to raise the industrial sector's contribution to 20% of GDP by 2030, leveraging Egypt's strategic location and business-environment reforms.

الصناعة في مصر متنوعة وتضم الصناعات الغذائية والنسيج والملابس ومواد البناء والكيماويات والأدوية والصناعات الهندسية، إضافةً إلى قطاعات حديثة مثل تكنولوجيا المعلومات والطاقة المتجددة. وتحتضن مصر مناطق صناعية متخصصة ومناطق اقتصادية خاصة مثل السخنة وشرق بورسعيد.

Major Industries

Energy: oil, natural gas (the Zohr field is the largest in the Mediterranean), and renewables.
Manufacturing: food processing, textiles and apparel, chemicals, automotive, and machinery.
Construction: bolstered by government megaprojects.
Agriculture & agribusiness: cotton, citrus, and vegetables, supported by major trade shows.
Services & ICT: the largest share of GDP, with a growing tech industry.

Government Strategies

National Industrial Strategy (2024–2030): raise industry to 20% of GDP and localize production.
Economic Reform Program: reforms since 2016 to attract investment.
Golden License: a single permit consolidating investor approvals.
Free zones: public and private FTZs offering customs and tax exemptions.

Share of GDP

30%+

2030 target

20% industry

Arab rank

3rd (2023)

Free zones

Public & private

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New Egypt · الجمهورية الجديدة